Table of Contents
What is liposomal?
Liposomes are round shells made up of a double layer of fats similar to the natural layer that comprises the external membrane of the body’s cells. This bilayer can be utilized to encapsulate nutrients or pharmaceutical drugs for security from damaging stomach acids and lowered resistance for absorption. When encapsulated the vitamin c can not leave the liposome until the phospholipid bilayer is interfered with e.g. Absorption/breakdown in the body.
The liposome protects its contents against the extreme acids of the stomach and enables easier absorption in the stomach and greater digestive tract. Once soaked up from the gut breakdown of the liposome occurs and contents of the liposome are released into the bloodstream. The phosphatidylcholine-enriched lipids that are commonly used in the production of liposomes are made use of elsewhere in the body for the production of new cells.
Why utilize liposomal vitamin c?
The absorption rate of liposomal vitamin c reaches up to 85% with most liposomal items but rises to 91% with nutrivitality.
Absorption reaches these levels due to the protective impacts of the liposome. The contents of the stomach are aqueous in nature significance it can not travel through the hydrophobic layers of the liposome. This to start with permits more vitamin c to be offered to the body as less is ruined. Secondly, the liposome has more affinity for absorption than vitamin c alone and is used up more readily by the body.
Liposomes are rapidly becoming more commonplace in the shipment of targeted treatments and other liposomal supplements are going through trials for effectiveness, such as n-acetyl-carnitine and curcumin.
There are lots of advantages for vitamin c supplementation which we’ll be covering in later blog sites. Liposomal vitamin c items give rise to a brand-new line of effective supplements increasing the efficiency off supplementation as much as 13 times in some cases.
Why select liposomal vitamin c?
About vitamin c supplements
Vitamin c supplements are the most typically used supplement in the uk. Most of vitamin c products are either desiccated tablets or effervescent items. While these items normally contain 1g of vitamin c, the body just absorbs about 7-8% of the overall quantity. This means that for every gram of vitamin c that is ingested, just 70-80mg is absorbed, and plasma vitamin c levels stay fairly low. (1 ).
There’s little doubt that vitamin c is of fantastic advantage to the human body. However, how you consume vitamin c makes a substantial difference in the quantity your body has the ability to absorb and use (a feature of all supplements called “bioavailability”).
Liposomal (or pro-liposomal) vitamin c is an innovative option for high-dose vitamin c. Between 14-30% of the vitamin c consumed in supplement form is in fact taken in by the body. That number can differ greatly depending on your own vitamin c needs and the kind of supplements you take. Consuming 5 portions of raw foods high in vitamin c per day, such as berries, kiwi, broccoli and citrus, will offer appropriate vitamin c. Including additional vitamin c in the form of ascorbic acid, the comparable kind of vitamin c found naturally in foods, will increase blood levels further, but natural absorption of vitamin c above the intake of about 200 mg reduces dramatically with increasing doses by as much as 50%. This might be because our bodies use certain transporters of vitamin c in the small intestine called sodium-dependent vitamin c transporters (svct -1) which will absorb effectively only approximately a particular point and this absorption is managed by our bodies depending upon the level of vitamin c in plasma (blood). In addition, any excess absorbed vitamin c is predestined to be excreted in urine to maintain a small tight control on plasma concentrations. This is where liposomal vitamin c has a benefit.
Liposomes are phospholipid consisting of microscopic spheres that carry vitamin c at their core. Their absorption does not depend upon vitamin c transporters like svct-1 but rather on the direct combination of the liposome with the little digestive tract cells resulting in the direct intracellular release of the vitamin c which eventually ends up into the blood circulation.
Not just does liposomal vitamin c have a considerably greater absorption rate than conventional vitamin c supplements, but it likewise features its own host of health advantages. This is because of the phospholipids utilized to surround, or encapsulate, the vitamin c– the very system that enables it to bypass the slow vitamin c transporters present in the gut. In this article, i go over the definition of liposomes and how to select the very best liposomal supplement and prospective negative effects.
What are liposomes?
Liposomes are in fact similar to cells. The exact same phospholipids that makeup cell membranes also comprise the external shell of liposomes. The inner and external walls of the liposome are made up of phospholipids, the most typical being phosphatidylcholine, to produce a lipid bilayer. A double layer of phospholipids (phospholipid bilayer) produces a sphere around an aqueous (water-containing) component, such as liquified vitamin c.
Since the liposomes’ outer shells imitate our cell membranes, liposomes can “fuse” with specific cells upon contact, providing the liposome’s material to the cell.
This is the scientific advantage of the liposomal delivery system.
Liposomes were discovered in the 1960s. This unique delivery system offers a targeted technique to get nutrients into the bloodstream without being ruined by the digestive enzymes and acid found in the digestive tract and stomach respectively. (2 ).
Is it actually that reliable?
Indications point to yes. In two studies, from 2016 and 2019, scientists noted greater vitamin c bioavailability (as determined by blood plasma concentrations) when it was encapsulated in liposomes compared to an un-encapsulated form. Another study from 2019 discovered that leukocyte soaked up around 50% more vitamin c from a liposomal vitamin c product than a non-liposomal product.
Beyond the increased absorption, liposomal vitamin c does not have special perks over other forms. Similar to regular vitamin c, it may assist combat oxidative stress, improve immune function, enhance collagen production, boost iron absorption, and support general cardiovascular and brain health. However since you’re absorbing more, it may simply help your body do these things more effectively and efficiently. (3 ).
What’s the difference in between basic vitamin c and liposomal vitamin c?
” routine” vitamin c, also known as ascorbic acid, is what you’ll discover in the majority of vitamin c supplements as a powder, tablet, or pill.
This type of vitamin c is water soluble, suggesting it’s absorbed in water. Although our bodies contain a lot of water, the structure of our cells is made of lipids– fat. As we understand, oil (fat) and water do not blend; they ward off each other. This implies that water soluble vitamin c is not soaked up very well into our cells where it is most needed.
Just extremely low dosages of standard vitamin c can be well taken in by the body; the higher dose you take, the lower the absorption rate! At the frequently recommended 1,000 mg dose, your body can absorb less than half of what you consume. The rest is excreted mostly into the urine. This means that taking oral “megadoses” of vitamin c isn’t truly doing you much good, not to mention can trigger indigestion.
Liposomal vitamin c on the other hand, is still ascorbic acid, simply encased in a liposomal kind– surrounded by a lipid bilayer that allows for easier gain access to into the cell. This implies that it is even more absorbable and bioavailable in the body, ready to be utilized as required. As a supplement, you get more value out of a liposomal formula than a water soluble formula. (4 ).
What’s the deal with liposomal vitamin c?
If you take liposomal vitamin c, you’ll still get the typical advantages of taking a vitamin c supplement. Have a look at these supplement-specific benefits:.
- Immune reaction. Vitamin c itself is required for correct immune action. When it concerns supplements, some studies have actually shown that high dosage vitamin c supplements may help in reducing the period and intensity of the cold, and assist minimize the danger of other infections.
- May decrease cardiovascular disease threat. Asmall 2021 study found that taking a high dosage vitamin c supplement assisted improve blood vessel function in older and younger adults during caused swelling. Maintaining healthy blood vessel function may help in reducing heart disease risk.
- Might help peeps with diabetes. Some research study findings recommend that vitamin c supplements might help reduce fasting blood sugar level and improve insulin resistance in peeps with type 2 diabetes. However we require more research study to prove the link.
- May secure bone health. Asmall 2021 research evaluation found that bone mineral density had to do with 3 percent greater in females who took vitamin c supplements long-lasting, compared to females who didn’t supplement.
- May reduce levels of some inflammatory markers. Taking vitamin c supplements is linked to decreasing a number of inflammatory markers, consisting of c-reactive protein (crp) and interleukin-6 (il-6), however simply in specific populations.
- Taking vitamin c supplements, in general, is linked to a bunch of health advantages. But compared to nonliposomal kinds, liposomal vitamin c is generally much better soaked up and can raise your blood levels of vitamin c more effectively.
- A 2020 study discovered that liposomal vitamin c was 1.77 times more bioavailable than other vitamin c supplements. This suggests that you get more value when you’re purchasing liposomal c.
- Plus, liposomal kinds of nutrients may be much easier on your gut, which may help in reducing the danger of gi signs like bloating and diarrhea. (this is a known side effect for some folks taking high dosages of vitamin c.)
- But despite the fact that liposomal vitamin c is absorbed more effectively and may be simpler on the gi tract, it still works in the same way as nonliposomal vitamin c once it remains in your body. (5 )
- Better body immune system function: vitamin c speeds up the production procedure of important antibodies to fight infection. It’s one of the reasons why it’s utilized as a type of cancer treatment.
- Healthier heart: including vitamin c into your day-to-day diet plan decreases the threat of heart disease by 25%. That’s a huge portion, specifically if it’s a disorder that runs in the family.
- Increased collagen production: collagen is that magic protein that keeps your skin looking a couple of years more youthful. Well, guess what? Regular vitamin c intake increases collagen production. It resembles having an elixir of life in your medicine cabinet. (6 )
- Anti-aging impacts: as you age, the body produces less collagen, resulting in drier, thinner skin and the look of wrinkles. Liposomal vitamin c can assist with skin elasticity and smoothness due to its ability to secure cells from the destructive impacts of complimentary radicals and hazardous uv radiation from the sun. Its higher absorption rate in the body assists to promote collagen fibers. These are required for the production of hyaluronic acid and elastin, which are responsible for hydration and skin elasticity.
With all of these advantages, liposomal vitamin c can be a great addition to your anti-aging collection as well as your general health. (7 ).
Everything to know about liposomal vitamins … including if they’re legitimate
Liposomal vitamins do not utilize capsules or tablets or powders to provide nutrients. Instead, the vitamins are encapsulated in pockets of fat cells called liposomes (thus the name). Apparently this is the most effective way of guaranteeing the vitamins in the supplement really get absorbed into your body (and not simply, you know, peed out).
The entire fat pocket principle was confusing, so i asked pauline jose, md, a member of the ph labs proactive healthcare group and a scientific instructor at ucla, to break it down for me. “the liposomal innovation of providing drugs has actually been around considering that the ’60s,” she says. The technology has actually been used as a shipment system for vaccines and gene therapies (both injected) in addition to supplements, taken orally, she adds.
” liposomes are spheres made up of phospholipids which are the primary foundation of cell membranes. They are manufactured artificially from cholesterol and other kinds of fat,” dr. Jose explains. “because it is made of the same material that cell membranes– or the skin of cells– are made from, they are taken in better as they bond to these membranes first, facilitating shipment of nutrients.” in her opinion, the innovation checks out.
Looking at the scientific studies behind liposomal vitamins, the findings are appealing. One discovered that the delivery system made vitamin c flow in higher concentrations in the body when compared to an unencapulated vitamin c supplement. Another research study, published this summer, reached the very same conclusions. An article published in integrative medicine: a clinician’s journal stated that liposomal vitamins increased intracellular delivery and had a high bioavailability and absorption compared to other oral forms of supplements. The skeptic in me was impressed.
What utilizing liposomal vitamins is really like
Given that most of the clinical research on liposomal vitamins seems to concentrate on vitamin c, i chose to explore livon laboratories lypo-spheric vitamin c supplements ($ 40). Then, i called liveon laboratories’ executive director, kaili carpenter, for more insight. “you’ll discover we have an extremely restricted product line. That’s because we only want to encapsulate vitamins that’s challenging for your body to absorb,” she states. This is true of vitamin c, which generally has a slow absorption rate in the body.
The advantages of vitamin c, obviously, are normally the same whether no matter how you’re consuming it. The antioxidant supports a healthy body immune system, improves collagen production (which assists repair skin and muscles), contributes in protein production, and battle complimentary extreme damage in the body. However, encapsulating the vitamin in liposomes may guarantee a quicker, more reliable shipment– assisting your body gain more of the advantages more quickly.
Carpenter recommends taking the supplement once to two times a day and states many people notice a difference after about three weeks. I chose to reduce into it, taking only one a day. Carpenter states i might mix the gooey supplement into any liquid– like my coffee or a shake– but for my first try, i decided to simply gulp it down quickly mixed in a little shot of water. As i put the fluorescent orange goo into the water, i was mesmerized. It was so glittery and pretty. This was absolutely the most interesting vitamin i have actually taken given that my flintstone days.
Unfortunately, it didn’t taste as good as it looked. It type of tasted like pam cooking spray. No surprise carpenter had recommended i blend it in my coffee. After taking my shot, i went on with my day. I didn’t see any impacts– excellent or bad. My sensitive stomach endured it simply fine. Besides that, i didn’t think much of it.
I continued to take my daily shot of liposomal vitamin c every day for 2 weeks till my due date. Up until now a minimum of, my skin looks the exact same– not glowier yet. And it definitely didn’t avoid a head cold i came down with a week into taking it, which had me in bed, sniffling and sneezing up a storm for two days. But once again, it might be too early to make any definite conclusions. (8 ).
Security and side effects
When taken at appropriate dosages, oral vitamin c supplements are typically thought about safe. Taking excessive vitamin c can trigger adverse effects, including:.
- Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea
- Heartburn
- Stomach cramps or bloating
- Tiredness and sleepiness, or sometimes insomnia
- Headache
- Skin flushing
In some people, oral vitamin c supplements can cause kidney stones, specifically when taken in high dosages. Long-lasting use of oral vitamin c supplements over 2,000 milligrams a day increases the risk of significant adverse effects.
Inform your medical professional that you’re taking vitamin c supplements prior to having any medical tests. High levels of vitamin c might hinder the results of particular tests, such as stool tests for occult blood or glucose screening tests.
Interactions
Possible interactions include:.
Aluminum. Taking vitamin c can increase your absorption of aluminum from medications consisting of aluminum, such as phosphate binders. This can be damaging for people with kidney problems.
Chemotherapy. There is issue that use of anti-oxidants, such as vitamin c, during chemotherapy might minimize the impact of chemotherapy drugs.
Estrogen. Taking vitamin c with oral contraceptives or hormonal agent replacement therapy may increase your estrogen levels.
Protease inhibitors. Oral use of vitamin c may minimize the result of these antiviral drugs.
Statins and niacin. When taken with vitamin c, the results of niacin and statins, which might benefit individuals with high cholesterol, could be decreased. (9 ).
Acetaminophen (tylenol, others) communicates with vitamin c (ascorbic acid)
The body breaks down acetaminophen to get rid of it. Large amounts of vitamin c can reduce how rapidly the body breaks down acetaminophen. It is unclear if this interaction is a huge issue.
Aspirin connects with vitamin c (ascorbic acid)
Aspirin is removed by the body through the kidneys and in the urine. Vitamin c might reduce how the body eliminates aspirin and could possibly increase the amount of aspirin in the body. However it’s unclear if this is a huge concern.
Choline magnesium trisalicylate (trilisate) connects with vitamin c (ascorbic acid)
Vitamin c may reduce how quickly the body eliminates choline magnesium trisalicylate. It is unclear if this interaction is a huge concern.
Salsalate (disalcid) engages with vitamin c (ascorbic acid)
Vitamin c may reduce how rapidly the body gets rid of salsalate. Taking vitamin c along with salsalate may trigger too much salsalate in the body, and increase the effects and negative effects of salsalate.
Dosing
Vitamin c is a crucial nutrient. Fresh fruits and vegetables, specifically citrus fruits, are good sources of vitamin c. The amount that must be consumed on a daily basis is called the suggested dietary allowance (rda). For men, the rda is 90 mg daily. For women 19 years and older, the rda is 75 mg daily. While pregnant and breastfeeding, the rda is 120 mg daily for people 19-50 years old. In kids, the rda depends on age.
Vitamin c is also available in supplements, mix products, liquids, lotions, creams, serums, sprays, and patches. Supplements have actually been used securely by adults in doses up to 2000 mg daily. Talk to a doctor to find out what type of product and dosage might be best for a particular condition. (10 ).
References
- https://www.nutrivitality.com/why-choose-liposomal-vitamin-c/
- https://coremedscience.com/blogs/wellness/how-to-pick-the-best-liposomal-vitamin-c
- https://www.mindbodygreen.com/articles/liposomal-vitamin-c
- https://bodybio.com/blogs/blog/what-is-liposomal-vitamin-c
- https://greatist.com/health/liposomal-vitamin-c#benefits
- https://www.newsweek.com/amplify/introduction-liposomal-vitamin-c
- https://www.upscalelivingmag.com/the-benefits-of-liposomal-vitamin-c/
- https://www.wellandgood.com/liposomal-vitamin-c/
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements-vitamin-c/art-20363932
- Https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-1001/vitamin-c-ascorbic-acid